Nations Band Together to Double Worldwide Population of Wild Tigers
The four-day International Forum on Tiger Conservation came to an end yesterday in St. Petersburg after successfully attracting officials from 13 nations to discuss ways to save the wild tiger population.
This is the year of the tiger in China, but the animal has been reduced to a worldwide wild population of just 3,200 – down from over 100,000 about a century ago. The fact that those numbers are also unevenly spread out and include all subspecies is a serious matter of concern for the long term health of the gene pool and the sustainability of the tiger in its natural habitat.
Officials from all nations where tigers are found, including Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Russia, Thailand and Vietnam were present for the important summit, as well as representatives from leading wildlife organizations.
The forum passed measures which, if successful, aim to see the population of wild tigers double by the next Chinese year of the tiger, which occurs in 2022. Leaders such as Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao and Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin attended the forum, demonstrating the seriousness of the issue. The restoration of the animal's habitat coupled with an intensive breeding program needs to be worked on simultaneously and coordinated among all countries to achieve this goal, Wen said.
Additionally, man-made structures such as the border crossing between China and Russia are cutting off tigers from other breeding stocks, further depleting the gene pool and having the effect of creating small pools of tigers in areas too small to properly accommodate them. A single Siberian tiger for example needs a space of about 325 square kilometers to roam. The cutting-off of passageways is also making it easier for poachers to find them. Tigers, however, are relatively easy to breed in captivity (there are an estimated 5,000 tigers in North America kept in zoos, private zoos, or as exotic pets), but the goal is to ensure that breeding is carried out in a planned manner, recorded, and the animals then released back into a sustainable environment.
laos_4="laos" Is it easy to cross from Laos into Vietnam via the Muang Kwa crossing? Can you get transport to Dien Bien Phu?
Is it easy to cross from Laos into Vietnam via the Muang Kwa / Dien Bien Phu crossing? Is there transport to Dien Bien Phu once you cross the border? I have heard there's no easy transport so you can get stuck?
cambodja="cambodja" Look, I went to Cambodja 3 weeks ago and I ate dog?
And it tasted good. Everybody does it there it is normal. Now I wonder if a dog had a miserable life in an asylum would it be wrong to get it out to prepare it?
That's digusting. It is normal here to eat cows, but I still think it is gross. No animal should ever be eaten by a human!
Be ready to get soaked in the festive celebration of Thai New Year in the glamorous capital city of Bangkok. The Songkran (meaning ‘move over' or ‘astrological passage' in Sanskrit) is celebrated as the traditional New Year's Day in Thailand and is held from 13th to 15th April. It marks the time when the sun leaves Pisces and changes to Aries horoscope for the beginning of a solar new year.
Join in the fun of splashing water on each other and get drenched in festival fever amidst the sunny heat of the season. In addition, there is much more to this occasion as it is also a time when the Thais come home to take part in the religious ceremonies with their families and loved ones. It is also considered as an opportunity to express and strengthen their love and respect towards ancestors, cultivate social accountability and exercise religious devotion.
During this festival, there is a custom in which beautiful girls from Paklat, Phra Pradaeng near Bangkok get together to form a procession where they carry bowls of live fish which are released to the river. Meanwhile, the eligible bachelors of Bangkok visit Paklat in search of their soul mates. On the following day, a fist full of sand is carried to the temples where it is piled on small stupas to compensate for the dust they have carried away on their feet in the past year. Likewise, the Therevada Buddhist cousins of the neighbouring Laos, Cambodia and Myanmar host the largest and the most spectacular of Thailand's religious festivals. It is one of the most dazzling festivals held richly nationwide.
Some of the places you can visit during this festival include Sanam Luang which is opposite to the Grand Palace where the Songkran Budhdha image is escorted to the streets from the National Museum for people to sprinkle water on. The image sits here for three days and those who missed the event pay respect. Furthermore, sand stupas are built and decorated with multicoloured flowers, flags and are displayed around the main temples of Rattanokosin area. Also, be amazed by the Miss Songran beauty contest held in Wisukasat area which presents a wide array of entertainment and heavenly food.
Experience this intriguing cultural event by staying at an ideal choice of Bangkok Serviced Apartments . Be sure to have a pleasurable holiday and the best of Sukhumvit Accommodation by being close to the attractions as well as the commercial hub of activity. Located in walking distance to a wide array of entertainment, Citadines Bangkok Sukhumvit11 is a pleasantly comfortable option with exceptional facilities.
About the Author
Pushpitha Wijesinghe is an experienced independent freelance writer. He specializes in providing a wide variety of content and articles related to the travel hospitality industry.
travel laos_3="travel laos" How do I travel by road or train to Laos or Cambodia from Bangkok, Thailand?
No trains in Laos, and only one in Cambodia which does or does not run depending on who you ask. You can travel by train in Thailand to the borders but then it's bus from there.
See http://www.seat61.com/Laos.htm for Laos http://www.seat61.com/Cambodia.htm for Cambodia
laos lonely planet="laos lonely planet" im a saffa traveling china and leaving for?
laos and vietnam tonight,do any of you know some cool spots to see that you didnt find in the lonely planet.please avid travelers only!
This is going to be a day or two late, however lonely planet has it all. Don't miss Luang Prabang, Plain of Jars and the boat/barge ride down to NongKai. In Vietnam travel with 'Sinh Cafe'
guest house laos_3="guest house laos" How much will it cost to backpack around asia? (i british sterling)?
How much money roughly would I need to backpack around asia for a year? Here's a roungh itinery:
China - 2 months India - 2months thailand - 6 weeks cambodia - 1 month vietnam 1 month laos 1 month malaysia 1 month indonesia 1 month phillipines 1 month taiwan 1 month
I need to know the rough expenses including food accom, exursions travel etc. II'm going to be travelling on low budget, eating cheap food staying in cheap guest houses. Any thanks very appreciated.
£5000 Some visas will be expensive and you need flights for some countries cost of food and places are cheap , travel is expensive
Getting Currency Exchange Brokers to Choose the Right Circulating Currencies for You
When you sign up with currency exchange brokers, it is important to ensure that they tell you which circulating currencies are right for you. Though in FOREX trading, the major currency pairs are important, knowing what other ones could be traded on your behalf helps you make money.
Currency exchange brokers do more than just get you set up for trading, they can guide you in many ways. In fact, though recognizing the major currencies is vital to successful trading, there may be times when you venture further afield because of good tips or trends amongst other lesser currencies. That is why you need to get your broker to let you know what all the currently circulating currencies are.
So, what are the currently circulating currencies on the FOREX market? Well, the most popular include the US dollar, Canadian dollar, Swiss franc, New Zealand dollar, Australian dollar and the Japanese yen. However, these are the other currencies traded on the FOREX market, according to their country:
Afghanistan - Afghani
Albania - Lek
Algeria - Dinar
Andorra - Euro
Angola - New Kwanza
Antigua and Barbuda - East Caribbean dollar
Argentina - Peso
Armenia - Dram
Australia - Australian dollar
Austria - Euro (formerly schilling)
Azerbaijan - Manat
Bahamas - Bahamian dollar
Bahrain - Bahrain dinar
Bangladesh - Taka
Barbados - Barbados dollar
Belarus - Belorussian ruble
Belgium - Euro (formerly Belgian franc)
Belize- Belize dollar
Benin - CFA Franc
Bhutan - Ngultrum
Bolivia - Boliviano
Bosnia and Herzegovina - Marka
Botswana - Pula
Brazil - Real
Brunei - Brunei dollar
Bulgaria - Lev
Burkina Faso - CFA Franc
Burundi - Burundi franc
Cambodia - Riel
Cameroon - CFA Franc
Canada - Canadian dollar
Cape Verde - Cape Verdean escudo
Central African Republic - CFA Franc
Chad - CFA Franc
Chile - Chilean Peso
China - Yuan/Renminbi
Colombia - Colombian Peso
Comoros - Franc
Congo, Democratic Republic of the - Congolese franc
Congo, Republic of - CFA Franc
Costa Rica - Colón
Côte d'Ivoire - CFA Franc
Croatia - Kuna
Cuba - Cuban Peso
Cyprus - Cyprus pound
Czech Republic - Koruna
Denmark - Krone
Djibouti - Djibouti franc
Dominica - East Caribbean dollar
Dominican Republic - Dominican Peso
East Timor - U.S. dollar
Ecuador - U.S. dollar
Egypt - Egyptian pound
El Salvador - Colón; U.S. dollar
Equatorial Guinea - CFA Franc
Eritrea - Nakfa
Estonia - Kroon
Ethiopia - Birr
Fiji - Fiji dollar
Finland - Euro (formerly markka)
France - Euro (formerly French franc)
Gabon - CFA Franc
Gambia - Dalasi
Georgia - Lari
Germany - Euro (formerly Deutsche mark)
Ghana - Cedi
Greece - Euro (formerly drachma)
Grenada - East Caribbean dollar
Guatemala - Quetzal
Guinea - Guinean franc
Guinea-Bissau - CFA Franc
Guyana - Guyanese dollar
Haiti - Gourde
Honduras - Lempira
Hungary - Forint
Iceland - Icelandic króna
India - Rupee
Indonesia - Rupiah
Iran - Rial
Iraq - U.S. dollar
Ireland - Euro (formerly Irish pound [punt])
Israel - Shekel
Italy - Euro (formerly lira)
Jamaica - Jamaican dollar
Japan - Yen
Jordan - Jordanian dinar
Kazakhstan - Tenge
Kenya - Kenya shilling
Kiribati - Australian dollar
Korea, North - Won
Korea, South - Won
Kuwait - Kuwaiti dinar
Kyrgyzstan - Som
Laos - New Kip
Latvia - Lats
Lebanon - Lebanese pound
Lesotho - Maluti
Liberia - Liberian dollar
Libya - Libyan dinar
Liechtenstein - Swiss franc
Lithuania - Litas
Luxembourg - Euro (formerly Luxembourg franc)
Macedonia - Denar
Madagascar - Malagasy franc
Malawi - Kwacha
Malaysia - Ringgit
Maldives - Rufiya
Mali - CFA Franc
Malta - Maltese lira
Mauritania - Ouguiya
Mauritius - Mauritian rupee
Mexico - Mexican peso
Moldova - Leu
Monaco - Euro
Mongolia - Tugrik
Montenegro - Euro
Morocco - Dirham
Mozambique - Metical
Myanmar - Kyat
Namibia - Namibian dollar
Nauru - Australian dollar
Nepal - Nepalese rupee
Netherlands - Euro (formerly guilder)
New Zealand - New Zealand dollar
Nicaragua - Gold cordoba
Niger - CFA Franc
Nigeria - Naira
Norway - Norwegian krone
Oman - Omani rial
Pakistan - Pakistan rupee
Palau - U.S. dollar used
Panama - balboa; U.S. dollar
Papua New Guinea - Kina
Paraguay - Guaraní
Peru - Nuevo sol (1991)
Philippines - Peso
Poland - Zloty
Portugal - Euro (formerly escudo)
Qatar - Qatari riyal
Romania - Leu
Russia - Ruble
Rwanda - Rwanda franc
St. Kitts and Nevis - East Caribbean dollar
St. Lucia - East Caribbean dollar
St. Vincent and the Grenadines - East Caribbean dollar
Samoa - Tala
San Marino - Euro
São Tomé and Príncipe - Dobra
Saudi Arabia - Riyal
Senegal - CFA Franc
Serbia Yugoslav - new dinar (Kosovo – euro; Yugoslav dinar)
Seychelles - Seychelles rupee
Sierra Leone - Leone
Singapore - Singapore dollar
Slovakia - Koruna
Slovenia - Slovenian tolar; euro
Solomon Islands - Solomon Islands dollar
Somalia - Somali shilling
South Africa - Rand
Spain - Euro (formerly peseta)
Sri Lanka - Sri Lanka rupee
Sudan - Dinar
Suriname - Surinamese dollar
Swaziland - Lilangeni
Sweden - Krona
Switzerland - Swiss franc
Syria - Syrian pound
Taiwan - Taiwan dollar
Tajikistan - somoni
Tanzania - Tanzanian shilling
Thailand - baht
Togo - CFA Franc
Tonga - Pa'anga
Trinidad and Tobago - Trinidad and Tobago dollar
Tunisia - Tunisian dinar
Turkey - Turkish lira
Turkmenistan - Manat
Tuvalu - Australian dollar
Uganda - Ugandan new shilling
Ukraine - Hryvna
United Arab Emirates - U.A.E. dirham
United Kingdom - Pound sterling
United States - dollar
Uruguay - Uruguay peso
Uzbekistan - Uzbekistani sum
Vanuatu - Vatu
Vatican City (Holy See) - Euro
Venezuela - Bolivar
Vietnam - Dong
Yemen - Rial
Zambia - Kwacha
Zimbabwe - Zimbabwean dollar
About the Author
Art Witcombe is a writer and FOREX trader, whose blog, Currency Exchange Brokers, is sharing insights into the amazing world of the FOREX or foreign currency market. He writes about a variety of topics for the site, including:
currency exchange
foreign exchange
currency exchange rate
foreign currency exchange
best FOREX brokers
FOREX brokers
Please feel free to visit his site at http://www.currencyexchangebrokers.com/
"Laos - Initial Impressions" Koppers's photos around Luang Nam Tha, Lao Peoples Dem Rep
lao history="lao history" I have a question in relation to China and Mao Tse-Tsung.
With the onset of the Olympics in China, I saw a huge banner displaying the face of Mao Tse-Tsung (on TV). This got me thinking.
I know some Chinese revere him as some revile him. No doubt about it, this guy was a monster and under his rule, millions of Chinese starved to death (as well as other atrocities that he committed).
What individual do you think would be a better substitute (to drape a picture depicting him/her near the Forbidden Palace)?
Or do you have a different person in mind that you think better represents China's rich and beautiful history?
Better no one because the cult of personality is always dangerous. If a substitute is really necessary, probably Sun Yat Sen as a symbol of political unity. Another character could only be a literary or semi literary one, ( a Liu Bei, or a Zhu ge Liang or even Song Jiang). Instead, there could be something symbolic dedicated to the million women who contributed to make China and were often neglected
The Jim Thompson House is a museum that celebrates the achievements of the American architect and tradesman of the same name who had a large hand in popularizing Southeast Asian art all over the world. Located in Bangkok, this is a mansion comprising parts of at least six old Thai abodes nearly all of which had been dismantled and brought here from Ayutthaya.
Jim Thompson was originally a Delaware architect who enlisted in the U.S. Army during World War II. He came to Asia on his last deployment, as a part of the force supposed to liberate Thailand; however, the war ended before this mission was properly underway. He later came to Bangkok as a military intelligence officer and there began a love affair with Thai art and culture that would entice him to make the land his permanent home.
Being a highly gifted textile designer, his eye was especially caught by hand-woven silks, which was a fast fading cottage industry at the time. He devoted his energies to reviving the craft and established his own silk company in Thailand which promoted the industry all over the world. As his fortunes grew, so did his collection of Asian art that comprised pieces of Buddhist and secular items from Burma, Laos and Cambodia as well as Thailand.
However, it was in 1958 that he conceived what is now considered the pinnacle of his career – an authentic Thai home to serve as an exhibition venue for his extensive art collection. He picked a building site across from Bangkrua where his weavers were stationed, upon a scenic canal. In accordance with the customs of traditional Thai builders, the house was built upon an elevation as a precaution against flooding and he used tiles designed and crafted in Ayudhya in techniques of ages past that are now seen very rarely in Thai buildings. The walls outside were coated in protective red preservative and even the chandeliers gracing the ceilings were bought from 18th century Thai palaces, although these were electrically lit. In 1959, having followed all the traditional religious and cultural procedures to ascertain an auspicious date and time, Thompson moved in to his beautiful abode and soon decided to open it to the general public as well, to serve as a showcase of their own heritage.
Tragically, Jim Thompson mysteriously disappeared while on a visit to Malaysia. To this day, his disappearance remains one of the great unsolved mysteries of the region. However, the grateful people of Thailand made sure his legacy would live on in his famous Thai house. In 1976, the Thai government established the James H W Thompson Foundation as the administrative body of the Jim Thompson Museum. This foundation is also dedicated to preserve and enrich the artistic legacy of Thailand which its namesake so loved and cherished.
The Jim Thompson House and other cultural gems of Bangkok open up to the exploration of a traveller who chooses a centralized hotel or Bangkok serviced apartment in the city. The Citadines Bangkok Sukhumvit 23 is a Sukhumvit apartment which boasts excellent facilities and accommodation for business and leisure travellers conscious of time and money.
About the Author
Pushpitha Wijesinghe is an experienced independent freelance writer. He specializes in providing a wide variety of content and articles related to the travel hospitality industry.
Sa Pa Mountains, Lao Cai, Vietnam - Culture,Nature & Everything
Background Information Sa Pa is located in the province of Lao Cai, Vietnam. Lao Cai is a mountainous region of Vietnam. Sa Pa is located at the Vietnam-China border. Sapa is known for its unique minority tribe such as the Hmong, Dao and Tay tribes. The Hmong people can be found at the mountainous region of China, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam. Best time to visit The monsoon season is usually from November to April while the dry season is from May to October, where it is usually very warm and humid.During December and January, the weather can be pretty hard on tourists as most houses and hotels lack heating systems. The temperature could reach as low as 0°C when it rains. It usually gets very foggy during year end and early year periods. Going during the dry season is advisable as you do not want to risk having a foggy day in Sa Pa. Budget TheTravelManual Team paid $160USD for a 2 day tour in Halong Bay and a 3 day tour in Sapa Mountains. The tour package should include all accommodation, food and transport cost except your taxi ride back from Hanoi train station to you hotel. For miscellaneous food and buying of local handicraft costs, we recommend about $10USD.
Things to do
Trekking
When you are in Sapa Mountains, trekking is a must-do. They have different routes which takes you to different parts of Sapa. Each route has a view of its own both in terms of culture and nature. We spent the three days in Sa Pa trekking and I must say that what I saw while trekking in Sa Pa was one of the most beautiful thing I have ever witnessed in my travels. The Hmong people who were selling handicrafts actually followed us for kilometers, they were a friendly bunch and could speak simple English. You could also visit different tribes and observe different customary. Its seems as though the deeper in you walk the more majestic it gets. Its almost as though you begin to slip into another world. A world of beauty in simplicity. The memories I had in Sa Pa is something I will never forget in a long time.
Home Stay
When we went to Sa Pa Mountains during January, the temperature hit 0°C plus it was raining and everything was wet. So it pretty much scared away the tourists who intended to stay in the Home Stay of Sa Pa. We were crazy enough to go ahead with the plan and were the only tourists there, and we do not regret that decision we made. It's a great way to submerge youself in the great nature and culture of Sa Pa. Our balcony was actually overlooking terraces of plantations,greeneries and a stream. In the night we made ourselves a fire and just sitting around the fire in the great outdoors was a rewarding experience by itself.
For more information about the majestic Sa Pa Mountains or even places like Da Lat, Mui Ne or Hanoi in Vietnam, do go to our main site at www.thetravelmanual.com
About the Author
We are a team of budget travellers who search through the Asia region for trips rich in experience, but low on cost. Let us share with you our experiences and tips for a fulfilling holiday in Asia, without burning a hole in your pocket! Refer to our full website for all the details, tips and bargains at www.thetravelmanual.com
The Orient Express Train, Venice-Simplon Orient Express, Eastern and Oriental Express, the Hiram Bingham Train, British Pullman, Northern Belle, Royal Scotsman. You will have no doubt heard mention of all these trains at some point in relation to the Orient Express group of trains. So let's examine them briefly and try to remove some of the confusion!
The "Real" Orient Express Train
No longer exists! This may come as a surprise to you but it's true. The real Orient Express Train, the true descendant of the original 1883 Orient Express, took its last journey at the end of 2009 after over 125 years service!
All the following are privately owned and operated by Venice Simplon Orient Express (VSOE) Limited. They are all made up of beautifully restored train coaches originating from the 1920s, 30s & 50s. Under that banner the following trains operate:
Venice-Simplon Orient Express (VSOE)
You can take the VSOE from London (with the UK part of the trip on The British Pullman - see below) to Paris and Venice approximately once a week from March to November. Less often it travels to Rome, Krakow, Budapest, Prague and Istanbul. The European part of the train is made up of 1920s sleeping-cars.
British Pullman
A day time Pullman Train that travels from London to Folkestone as well as providing day trips and luxurious lunches primarily across the Southern part of the United Kingdom. As well as visiting places such as Hever Castle and Wisley Gardens you can enjoy a sumptuous lunch on board departing from Exeter, Plymouth and Bournemouth. In addition they run special events such as The Golden Age as Steam Day.
Northern Belle
The sister train of the British Pullman, The Northern Belle offers day excursions and short breaks throughout Britain from major stations throughout the South, West, Midlands, North of England, Scotland and Wales. Enjoy immaculate carriages, superb food, service and scenery to take your breath away. Visiting locations as diverse as Glamis Castle, Portmeirion, The Lake District, Hampton Court, Edinburgh, Loch Lomond and The Trossachs to name just a few, as well as trips to special events like the Chelsea Flower Show, Ladies Day at Royal Ascot and Wimbledon.
The Royal Scotsman
Taking just 36 guests, in private cabins, a journey on The Royal Scotsman is regarded as one of the world's great rail journeys. There are luxurious trips available from the 2 night Highlands short break right up to a 7 night Grand Tour of Britain all departing from Edinburgh.
Eastern and Oriental Express
A sister train to Europe's Venice Simplon-Orient-Express, winding through some of the world's most beautiful and exotic landscapes, it voyages through Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand, and on into Laos. As well as the classic journey from Singapore to Bangkok (or vice versa), you can take an epic 7 day tour of Thailand or Malaysia.
Machu Pichu on the Hiram Bingham Train
Once only accessible on foot, today there is a truly relaxing way to reach Machu Picchu from Cuzco: aboard the Hiram Bingham train. It is named after the explorer who discovered the extraordinary remains of the Inca citadel, Machu Picchu in 1911. The carriages carry a distinctive blue and gold exterior and the interiors are luxurious and inviting with elegant decoration in the style of the 1920's Pullman trains.
Hope this has cleared up any confusion!
About the Author
Nick Croker is the director of http://www.railway-holidays.com. For the first time it is now possible to view the best Orient Express Train luxury holidays from all the top UK tour providers on one site. Day trips around the UK; short breaks in Scotland, Europe and the Far East; holiday of a lifetime to Machu-Pichu - all in ultimate luxury. Come and visit us and discover a world of possibilites with an eco-friendly rail holiday.
How to Become a Better Business Leader by Following Lao-tzu's Te
Using the Lao-tzu's Te: a contemporary interpretation for becoming today's better business leader can help you improve as a business leader-manager by showing you how to get things done without "working" and how to handle situations without being "in control".
We can become better manager-leaders, no matter how good we are, there is always room for improvement and Lao-tzu shows us how.
This interpretation captures the magic, mystery and poetry of Lao-tzu's original masterpiece. It was painstakingly researched and cross-referenced.
The origin of Lao-tzu may be lost in the mists of time, but the truth of his words echo loud and clear, 2,500 years after they were written. The original Tao Te Ching could have only been written by an old man, and thus his name, Lao-tzu, which means "Old Man". If we are to believe the legends surrounding Lao-tzu, as an old man he turned his back on civilization and headed out on the back of an ox. When he at long last arrived at the border between China and Tibet, he was recognized by a guard and asked to put down in words all of his earthly knowledge, which he did, then crossed into Tibet never to be seen again. All that we have left is his remarkable Guide to the Virtuous Path.
A young man is reckless. He is willing to rush into a situation without knowing exactly what is going on or having a clear path of action once he is there. It would not be uncommon for him to apply solution and solution to a problem and keep getting the same unsatisfactory results. It is common for him to believe that you can throw enough time and/or money at a problem and it will simply go away.
As a business leader, he is willing to plunge into war, risk life and limb on a flimsy business venture and destroy everything that lies between him and his goal. He is head strong, short sighted, and self centered.
This is not Tao.
Lao-tzu explains this in verse twenty:
A country can be ruled with rules,
A war can be won with strategy and war-craft,
But everything can be had by doing nothing;
By being free of action and purpose.
How do I know? I know because I know.
The more rules to follow the poorer the people.
The more weapons they have the more unruly they are.
The crazier their thoughts, the weirder the stuff that happens.
The more laws that are passed, the more thugs and thieves arise.
A wise leader does nothing
And the people transform themselves.
A wise leader says nothing
And the people straighten themselves.
A wise leader controls nothing
And the people prosper by themselves.
A wise leader wants for nothing
And the people become simple themselves.*
A man in his prime tends to be obsessed with having it all, protecting it and leaving his mark on the world. He has spent thirty, forty, fifty years or more climbing the ladder of success and he is far from ready to abdicate his throne. He feels valued and wise and confident in his abilities to make money and secure his position.
This is not Tao.
Lao-tzu says in verse fifty-three:
It is easier to carry a vessel that is empty.
If you keep working it,
It will lose its point.
If you fill your house with valuable stuff,
You cannot keep it safe.
Brag about how good you are or how much stuff you have,
And you invite disaster to fall upon you.
When you have done what you had to do,
Withdraw into obscurity.
This is the way of heaven.
He has made his fair share of mistakes, and learned from them, grown stronger for having made them. He has in his management arsenal, weapons of mass destruction. People fear and respect him because he can unleash his wrath of terror and reign down on everyone.
This is not Tao.
Lao-tzu warns us in verse sixty-one not to follow this path:
In days of old,
People did not know that there were rulers.
In the next age, people loved and praised them.
In the next age, people feared them.
In the next age, people hated them.
Do not trust your leaders who do not trust in Tao.
In those days of old,
The Ancient Masters said very few words,
Which made each one important.
They did their work without taking control
And the people were amazed with what they had done.
A man in his prime has more on his mind than getting right with Tao and could not possible have written the Tao Te Ching.
Even a veteran leader with many, many years of experience has much on his mind. He has to weigh his dynasty against his legacy. He has to decide if he can retire this year or next, if his IRA can support his lifestyle, or if there is someone to replace him. He may have to make unfavorable sacrifices in order to put himself in a better position.
He has climbed to the top. He has made his own fair share of mistakes, and has learned from them to be a good manager/leader. He doesn't have to work so hard to please anybody, he is his own man.
This is not Tao.
Lao-tzu reminds us in verse seven:
Your body or your soul:
Which is more important?
Your money or your life:
Which is worth more?
A gain or a loss:
Which is more dangerous?
To keep life and lose other things
Or
To keep them,
When they only bring sorrow and pain,
And lose your life?
If you hold too tightly to your possessions,
It will only cause you grief.
If you hold too tightly to your money,
It will only cause you to be miserable.
Being content with what you have is not a sin.
Knowing when to stop is not a fault.
Staying out of trouble is not cowardly.
This is the secret to a long life and lasting success.
The Tao Te Ching could only have been written by the Old Man. Someone who no longer has to pursue material gains. Someone who has climbed to the mountain top and left everything he knew there. Someone who was willing to sacrifice self, to help other people at all times, and to follow the natural course of action.
This is Tao.
Lao-tzu says in verse twelve:
Do not think about yourself.
Think of others first.
Be kind to the good,
Be kind to the bad,
Thus kindess multiplies.
Be faithful to the faithful,
Be faithful to the faithless
Thus faithfulness multiplies.
The world should see you as detached
And humble, and often confused.
Yet, they will listen
Because of your child-like innocence.
This is the beginning of a journey of a lifetime. If you can understand this, you can understand how to get right with Tao. Lao-tzu was not the only one to say "Do not think about yourself, thing of others first," but he was the first. 500 years later a man from Judea would say: "Do unto others as you would have them do unto you," and "Love your neighbor as yourself." Putting the needs of others first puts us out front. Thinking of others first lets others think of us. We do this without expecting anything in return. We do this just to be kind. If we are kind to others, if we are failthful to them, then kindness and faihfulness grow and push rudness, distrust, faithlessness out of the way.
Being seen as detached allows you to make business decisions, or judgement calls, or tough decisions that are correct and beneficial for everyone. By being detached you don't have self interests in the decision, you are not putting your needs, wants or desires ahead of anyone else. You do what is right because it is the right thing to do. Attaching yourself to one vision, to one philosophy may drive a wedge between you and someone you need who holds a different view.
Being humble is all about keeping yourself to yourself. It is about being low. It is about not being in the spot light. It is about letting others have their moment. It is about giving them the tools they need to lead themselves. It is about being in the back seat and enjoying the ride. It is about riding on the back of the ox to destinations unknown. Lao-tzu says:
A nation ruled by a light hand may seem most unwise,
But the people live simple, good lives.
A nation ruled by a heavy hand may seem most wise,
But the people are cunning and discontent.
By taking the back seat, by being humble, may seem the foolish way to manage, but it has advantages over more Western Philosophies of assertion and aggression. You may even feel confused by letting things happen, naturally, without being "in control".
This is Tao.
The driver in the front seat knows the passenger is more important person. The passenger knows this too. Nobody likes a back seat driver. Let the driver drive and you won't have too. The driver feels better about himself, because he way able to do things his own way, without someone micro-managing his every move.
The fewer things you say, the more important they are. The more important your words, the more others will listen to you. The more others listen to you the more in line with the Tao they are.
This is Tao.
Lao-tzu said:
Good Leadership like good service,
It is best practiced in moderation.
Practice moderation and you will understand Tao.
Understanding Tao brings an abundance of Virtue.
This Virtue cannot be conquered.
The Virtue that cannot be conquered has no limits.
Only those with limitless Virtue are fit to lead.
Only a leader in touch with Tao will endure
By having deep roots in firm soil.
Focus on Tao
And you will see clearly
All the days of your life.
And
What is planted in Tao cannot be uprooted.
What is tied to Tao cannot be loosed.
It is to be honored from generation to generation.
When you nurture Tao within yourself, Virtue will be real.
When you nurture Tao within your house, Virtue will be abundant.
When you nurture Tao within your village, Virtue will last
When you nurture Tao within your country, Virtue will abound.
When you nurture Tao within your world, Virtue will be universal.
In this way, Tao will be known by all.
How do I know this is true? I know, because I know.
By studying Lao-tzu's Te: a contemporary interpretation for becoming today's better business leader and putting it into practice everyday, you can improve as a business leader-manager in ways you have never thought of before. A leader leads, not by talking down to people; rather he leads by being lower than them. He does not parade around out front; rather he cleans up from behind. In this way, his people are free to come and go as they please and do not feel his heavy weight or crushing blows.
These are lessons only the Old Man could have taught us. These are lessons learned from a lifetime of getting right with Tao. By following them you can allow yourself to act without striving, to lead without being "in control" and you can begin a journey that leads back to itself. You can set yourself free, find inner peace and happiness, and become a better business leader by using the everyday things in life to handle situations naturally.
* All quotes excerpted from "Tao Te Ching: The Old Man's Guide to the Virtuous Path", by Jeff Young, copyright 2010.
About the Author
Mr. Young is a nationally certified activity director working at his local nursing home. He is currently working towards improving his state's education requirements for becoming a certified activity director. He has completed his master's level advanced coursework for his ACC certification.
He is an ordained minister and holds a MetD degree in metaphysics.
He consults with other nursing homes about how to meet spiritual needs and improve their activity programing.
Lao song ລືມໄລບ້ານປ່າ Getting to know our family and friends
Listening to a carefully composed eulogy and funeral poetry readings can provide immeasurable comfort for those in mourning.
Not only can it help the bereaved give expression to their grief, but it can also provide an extremely effective way of gaining closure.
Performing a Eulogy and Funeral Poetry Readings
Have you been asked to deliver a funeral eulogy or funeral poetry readings, but are panicking at the prospect? If so, please don't doubt your capabilities or pass on this final opportunity to pay a lasting tribute.
As succinctly summarised by the 19th century American authoress, Harriet Beecher Stowe, ‘The bitterest tears shed over graves are for words left unsaid and deeds left undone'.
In other words, it's almost unheard of for anyone asked to deliver a eulogy and funeral poetry readings to regret accepting such an honour.
Eulogy Definition
The word ‘eulogy' is derived from the Latin ‘eulogium', meaning ‘praise' and consists of a written or spoken tribute, usually delivered by a friend, colleague or relative. Eulogies typically take the form of personal recollections.
Help with Composing a Powerful Eulogy
● Take comfort in the fact that even the most articulate in our midst may be rendered speechless in such a challenging situation. You are no different. ● Remember – simplicity and sincerity go hand-in-hand when composing eulogies; never underestimate the powerful effect of a brief, yet heartfelt eulogy. ● Reminisce with those closest to the deceased; make notes. ● Focus on just a few significant anecdotes or characteristics that single out the deceased as a truly unique and remarkable individual. ● Create a rough draft and hone until you're satisfied with the final version. ● Practise in front of friends and family; ensure that your diction is clear and that your voice projection is appropriate for the size of the funeral venue. ● Time yourself when practising; maintain a measured pace, throughout; resist the temptation to quicken your delivery. ● Produce several copies of the written eulogy; also give copies to the funeral director, funeral officiant, etc. ● Don't be afraid of using your written eulogy as a ‘prop' to contain ‘last- minute nerves'. No-one expects you to extemporise or ad-lib in such demanding circumstances.
Popular Funeral Poetry
Certain poems and excerpts are recognised for their extraordinary healing power and for their capacity to convey the universal truths and emotions associated with bereavement. Examples include:
● ‘All Things Pass' (Lao-Tzu) ● ‘No Longer Mourn Me When I Am Dead' (William Shakespeare) ● ‘Fear No More the Heat O' The Sun' (William Shakespeare) ● ‘Death Be Not Proud' (John Donne) ● ‘Crossing The Bar' (Alfred, Lord Tennyson) ● ‘We See But Dimly' (Henry Wadsworth Longfellow) ● ‘Remember Me When I am Gone Away' (Christina Rossetti) ● ‘Funeral Blues' (W.H. Auden) ● ‘When I Have Fears' (Noël Coward) ● ‘Promise You Won't Forget About Me, Ever' (A.A. Milne) ● ‘Do Not Stand At My Grave And Weep' (Mary Elizabeth Frye) ● ‘You Meant So Much' (Cassie Mitchell) ● ‘I Am There' (Iris Hesselden)
Visit to Vietnam and Cambodia in uncommon vacation
How about flying into Bangkok, Thailand and exploring this fascinating Asian city before moving on to Angkor Wat in northern Cambodia followed by a visit to Vietnam.
Fly on to Siem Reap in Cambodia from Bangkok. Here is the mystical temple complex of Angkor. You will have the opportunity to visit the new Angkor National Museum, which showcases the Golden Age of the Khmer Era.
Angkor Thom, Cambodia
A guide will walk you through the temple complex which is vast and set in the outskirts of jungle. Angkor Wat and Angkor Thom are former temples with carved smiling faces and detailed bas-reliefs depicting scenes of everyday life in the 12th century.
There will also be the opportunity to visit Ta Prohm, a haunting, jungle-bound temple. Angkor Thom was hidden from the outside world until the earlier part of the 20th century until French explorers found the area and put together a work force to clear the jungle overgrowth. Later other countries sent people to assist in the work. It is now open to visit for your exploration.
Angkor Wat was constructed between the 9th and 13th century. It is revered as one of the world's most impressive temple sites.
I have had the pleasure to visit Angkor Wat and Angkor Thom twice in my lifetime and for me it is second only to the antiquities in Egypt.
On the outskirts of Angkor Wat is Angteay Srei temple, a true jewel of Khmer art. Its red sandstone walls, decorated with elaborate carvings, are amazingly preserved.
You will also have the opportunity to see Preah Khan, originally a Buddist monastery, now a temple showcasing elaborate carvings.
You can even set sail on Tonie Sap, the great lake of Angkor Wat. There are communities that live and work on the lake and you can see the population in their daily lives.
Next, I suggest your flying on to Hanoi in Vietnam. Here, you will also need to be part of an organized tour unless you choose to hire a private guide and automobile.
A guide will inform you about Vietnam's economy, which has come up since the war. I just purchased a pair of shoes and I looked inside to see where they were made — Vietnam!
While there, step inside the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum. At One Pillar Pagoda is seen Vietnamese history spanning a thousand years.
In Hanoi, explore the old quarter, revered as a jewel of Hanoi because of its idyllic setting around pristine Hoan Kiem Lake and the nearby labyrinthine streets dedicated to regional merchandise.
One night, book a seat at the famous Vietnam Water Puppet Theatre.
Kayaking tour in Halong Bay, Vietnam
Another morning, drive to Halong Bay where you will board a junk boat for an overnight cruise. You can also take a sampan ride to discover a small gateway of the limestone karst, which opens into a scenic lagoon with coral reefs.
Another morning you can experience a Tai Chi lesson if you wish. Now, on to Danang and a short drive to the city of Hoi An, the 16th and 17th century trading port of Vietnam. How about taking a pedal cab tour of Hoi An to see and photograph the lifestyle of the local people and the Chinese architecture which is unspoiled since the 17th century.
Then you can drive along the coast from Hoi An to the city of Hue. Here is time to see the old Imperial City, including the Citadel and then Thien Mu Pagoda.
Also while in Hoi An, you can take a leisurely cruise up the Perfume River to the cooking school. You will be able to cook Vietnamese style when you get home. The school will show you how you can cook five traditional Vietnamese meals.
Now it's time to visit the Mekong Delta and the agricultural region so well known during the war. Here, you can board a small boat to explore the small islands and perhaps stop at a fruit stand for a local snack.
How to travel there
ACTIVETRAVEL ASIA is one of leading tour operator include adventure tours and uncommon activities in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia. Reach them at info@activetravel.asia or visit their website: http://www.activetravel.asia
About the Author
Active Travel Magazine (http://www.activetravelmagazines.com/) provide adventure travel guide, articles tips and experience in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia.
The following article is designed to merely act as something of a primer for those seeking information about the American K-3 visa process and provide elucidation regarding the possible reasoning behind the current policy of "administrative closing" of many K-3 visa applications.
The K-3 visa was originally designed as an expedited travel document for those awaiting the processing of their immigrant visa petition at the United States Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) at a point in time when that agency had a significantly larger backlog of immigrant visa petitions compared to the current estimated processing times. Presently, K-3 visa petitions could receive adjudication after the adjudication of the underlying immigrant visa petition. In circumstances such as these there are those who might argue that the K-3 visa's utility is mitigated by the fact that there is no need for expedited processing due to USCIS's backlog and the immigration benefits conferred by K-3 status do not include lawful permanent residence and therefore one entering the United States in K3 visa status would still need to apply for an adjustment of status resulting in further overall expenses in time, money, and effort.
Logic such as that described above may account, at least partially, for the American State Department's National Visa Center (NVC) dictating the policy that K-3 visa applications would be "administratively closed" when approved K-3 petitions arrive at NVC at the same time, or before, the approved immigrant visa petition. This policy has probably resulted in some Laotian-American bi-national couples being forced to seek immigrant visa benefits rather than non-immigrant K-3 or K-4 benefits thereby necessitating the submission of an application for IR-1 or CR-1 immigration benefits. It is interesting to point out that the Laotian husband or wife of a United States Citizen entering the USA pursuant to approval of both an Immigrant visa petition and application will be accorded either Conditional or Unconditional Lawful Permanent Residence in the United States of America upon lawful admission at an U.S. Port of Entry.
Those thinking of seeking visa benefits for a Laotian loved one ought to do research in order to learn about immigration options in an effort to make an informed decision about submitting a petition for American immigration benefits. It should be pointed out that it is also wise to ask for the license of those claiming expertise in matters pertaining to United States Immigration law as licensed attorneys from the USA are permitted to represent clients before the Department of Homeland Security as well as the Department of State during the US visa process. Whereas those without licensure as an American attorney are not entitled to practice US Immigration law pursuant to U.S. Federal statute.
About the Author
Ben Hart is an attorney from the USA, the Managing Director of Integrity Legal (Thailand) Co. Ltd., and the International Director of White & Hart Ltd. Contact information: 1-877-231-7533, +66 (0)2-266-3698, or info@integrity-legal.com. See them online at: K3 Visa Laos or K1 Visa Laos .
"Interesting Facts" Akre's photos around Louang Phrabang, Lao Peoples Dem Rep
When trying to understand the law of relativity, our first principle to understand is in reality nothing is good or bad, it's just the way it should be in a perfect state of grace. It's when we as humans living on this earth plane, decide to compare ourselves or our situations (whether we're in dire straits or going well) that discontentment sets it.
The law of relativity states, if we practice relating our situations to something worse off than ourselves, then we'll always be happy and feel blessed. However if we practice relating to those "perceived" in our own mind as being better off than we are, then we could possibly be quite miserable at times.
"Nothing is good or bad until it's related to something of meaning to you"
And we find as we dig deeper into understanding the laws of the universe that everything is relative to something. For example, all the laws are related to one another in some way shape or form. So you'll learn that there is no big or small, fast or slow, except by comparison of our perceptions. So, for every law there is, the must be another law relative (or opposite) to the other law.
The way or the top dogs and greatest to ever live, are also the same for those at the bottom of the pack, this scenario has been coined as "The Way" and Lao Tzu wrote about this in possibly the greatest book of all time call the "Tao Te Ching" (said: Dow De Ching). This writing has something like 82 lessons around this concept and is very deep, and at the same time is very easy to understand, and the best book of understanding of this writing and deciphering of the lessons is by spiritual master Dr. In Wayne Dyers CD and Book Series "Change Your Thoughts, Change Your Life".
So really, the laws are in perfect harmony when compared to each other. If you can gain understanding of this concept, you'll become closer to solving the secrets of the universe that often seems paradoxical in nature. So when we look at the "fourth dimension" in our lives, which is basically our spirit and how it drives our lives, we can boil it down to our rate of vibration as energy cells. The faster we vibrate the lighter we are and therefore can appear as spirits or those who possess magical qualities, yet compared to a denser form of vibration, we are more mortal than spiritual. Yet for this comparison to hold true, it's all relative to the faster or slower vibrating energy.
So by looking at it this way, we begin to bring the understanding of the law of relativity into the world of human beings. When we properly use the law or relativity we win. You need to remember you have unique skills and abilities that come easier to you than others, and vice versa, if you have to compare yourself to anyone (not recommended), but if you do, then compare your strengths and focus on making them stronger, rather than what others are far better than you at. This way you won't feel bad, but rather you'll feel good about yourself, see it's all perception and learning how to set yourself up to succeed. This is the natural unraveling of the law of relativity, and if you look deeply inside the meanings of every event, you'll soon uncover how special you are within each event.
About the Author
Adam Price is a universal laws writer, life coach and information marketer for business people and in general. You can learn how to tape into the abundant universal laws in life by visiting: http://www.Law-Of-Attraction-And-Success.com
T6BR - Cobra Commander vs Hong Kong Lao (Law vs Lei)
Celebrate the millennial birthday of Hanoi and get free visa to Vietnam
Foreign visitors to Vietnam in August and September would receive free visa, according to the Vietnam National Administration of Tourism. The authority said they would also receive value added tax refund when they buy goods in Vietnam.
In addition, a promotion campaign with reduction of 10-40 percent on goods prices would be run at the same time in Hanoi, Danang, and HCM A forecast by the authority said that the 1,000th anniversary of Thang Long – Hanoi, which will take place on October 10, would attract a large number of visitors to Hanoi and northern provinces.
Luu Duc Ke, Vice President of Vietnam Heritage Travel Company, the official sponsor, said that during the peak period of the anniversary, the hotel system in Hanoi would be preferentially used to serve invited guests, and delegates from other provinces, and other foreign countries.
So, to prevent a shortage of rooms or the overloaded situation, Vietnam Heritage Travel and other travel companies have designed suitable routes so that visitors would rest in other neighboring provinces.
It is expected that the number of customers of Vietnam Heritage Travel will rise to around 10,000 on this occasion, 10 times higher than normal, of which domestic visitors account the most.
Vietnam Airlines will continue to implement the campaign to stimulate domestic tourism demand. The fares from southern and central provinces to the north will be cut by 30-35 percent.
To welcome the 1000 anniversary of the capital city of Hanoi Vietnam Heritage Travel Company has decided to extend promotional program which gives free visa to Vietnam in the rest of 2010. Festival tickets is also available, please visit website at www.vietnamheritagetravel.com
This article is written by Vietnam Heritage Travel, please visit our website at www.vietnamheritagetravel.com or email us at info@vietnamheritagetravel.com for more information and if you are planning to visit Vietnam Laos and Cambodia. Should you use our professional live help service for pre-trip information, useful tips and constant support.
About the Author
Vietnam Heritage Travel Company offers fast and convenient online booking for travel services in Indochina including Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia. Our company is contributed by professional travel advisors and teams of qualified administrators. In addition, our strong alliance with experienced local travel suppliers and wholesalers across Indochina help to enhance the quality of our travel services and not less importantly, keep our prices highly competitive over the market. With more than 15 years experience in travel industry in Indochina, we would like to provide personal service for any travel requests to make sure our esteemed clients satisfy. Let us care your travel sense.
people laos="people laos" Who has visited Laos and met tribal people there?
I would like to hear from anyone who has met with any of the amazing Lao tribes such as the Phu Thai ?
I spent an evening in the traditional long houses with the Iban Tribe, the only route to it was on a long boat, no roads, it was incredible! The long house was built on stilts and housed over 200 people in all, it was seperated into individual living spaces with a huge shared veranda. I was treated like a part of the family for the evening, taken around the village, introduced to the children in their classrooms. When I woke up in the morning there were four pairs of young eyes peering at me through the window in my room in the longhouse. Absolutley incredible!!!
where is laos="where is laos" Has anyone been to Laos? Any recommendations on where to go, what to do?
I have been twice. first time 8 years ago, and then finally got my parents and their brothers and sisters there last autumn.. Top of the list has to be Luang Prabang. It really is one of those places that make you feel pretty good to be human. It's a relaxing destination. there are tour groups now that say they'll give you some big adventure, I don't know what they're talking about. The water fall day trip is cool. you make a stop in some tiny village of weavers to look at the beautiful scarves and end up marveling instead at how beautiful the people are. The falls are pretty spectacular. you can hike all the way up to where the first drop off the cliff. Its a swamp up top. The pak ou caves are alright, if you're into that. the boat ride is great. the land is something to see. and you get to make another little shopping stop. you can buy some battery acid rice wine with a scorpion or some other freaky thing that shouldnt be in a bottle of something you drink.
just across the river from vientienne is some little sculpture park like something from a Tim Burton movie. a monk went and built all these mythological animals into towering creations. IT's great.
and those pictures of the saffron robed monks? make sure you get up to see that. find a tiny restaurant on a side street and rent a room there and get up early and watch them emerge from the dawn fog. you can even buy some rice and pass some out to them. not as easy as it looks. it's sticky rice and i mean really sticky and plus you have to be quick. And you have to keep the portions to a minimum. not because you want to starve the guys but because you should give some to everyone and there are going to be hundreds coming by. foremostly, you should read up on the local etiquette. the to-dos and not to do's. I mean, why travel all that way just to look like an idiot. right? and you might pick up a cool habit.
"Directory of Asia Pacific Foundations 2010" added in Visionshopsters
This comprehensive new directory lists every major national and international foundations, NGOs and other charitable and grant-making organizations located in the Asia Pacific region.
All of the major established foundations and NGOs are included, as well as some of the less well-known grant-making organizations. Presenting names and contact details for over 1000 institutions, this new edition is the most comprehensive and up to date information on this growing sector.
Entries:
Entries are arranged alphabetically by country.
Each entry contains the institution's name, postal, internet and email addresses, telephone and fax numbers and details of its function, activities, geographical area of activity and key executives where available.
Includes an index of foundations.
A wide range of activity is covered including aid to less developed countries, the environment, education, the arts and humanities, and medicine and health.
Includes information on foundation centres and co-ordinating bodies.
Countries covered include: Afghanistan, Australia, Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia, China, Fiji, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, New Zealand, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Vanuatu, Vietnam.
The Directory would be an important reference resource to organizations, public and academic libraries, NGOs, charities and other grant-making and grant-seeking organizations and institutions concerned with or interested in the work of foundations in the Asia Pacific region.
Visionshopsters specializes in providing comprehensive collection of online market research reports, events bookings, country reports, company profiles, latest books and magazines, customized research services offering informative solutions worldwide. We constantly believe in providing inventive solutions to clients all across the globe. Our clientele consists of over thousands of top most academic organizations, financial institutions, trading companies, legal service providers, accounting consultancies and other corporate business executives.
About the Author
Visionshopsters specializes in providing comprehensive collection of online market research reports, events bookings, country reports, company profiles, latest books and magazines, customized research services offering informative solutions worldwide. We constantly believe in providing inventive solutions to clients all across the globe. Our clientele consists of over thousands of top most academic organizations, financial institutions, trading companies, legal service providers, accounting consultancies and other corporate business executives.
lao people="lao people" Did the Us Government hire Thai people during Vietnam to work as tunnel rats?
Some guy came up to me and said he worked in NKP as a tunnel rat for the US Army in Vietnam. He was old enough and spoke some English but he seemed to be hitting the lao-lao pretty hard. Well you know NKP was a secret base.
The NVA and VC did construct a lot of tunnel networks and since they were "slightly smaller" than most US GI's the tunnels were a little narrow in some places. It would make sense to use the smallest guy to crawl in to investigate or set some charges.
I don't remember reading or personally seeing any Thai's in the US employ for this particular job. Thai troops were in Nam but my best guess that they did their own tunnel exploring and the US did their own exploring! There were always joint type missions, I guess it would be prudent to use what ever particular resources available to get the job done.
Interesting question, right up there with Air America, Nung Guards, Biet Hai, "Chu Hois" and various Montagnard/Hmong forces.
Adventure travellers who make the journey to the southern Lao province of Champasak, at the heart of Southeast Asia's so-called Emerald Triangle, are routinely wowed by the region's extensive undisturbed landscapes and spectacular national parks, as well as a fantastic mix of attractions and wonders, like the World Heritage site of Wat Phou, the waterfalls of the Bolaven Plateau, the wetlands and wildlife of the Xe Pian Conservation Area and the quiet pace of life in the Four Thousand Islands.
Treks for Eco-Enthusiasts
The Bolaven Plateau is the uplands in the northeast of the province and site of stunning waterfalls, sweeping coffee plantations and ethnic minority villages. Hikers of all stripes often head straight here for both independent and guided tours.
One one- or two-day loop, best enjoyed in the company of a guide who can bring to life the region's unique natural history and culture, takes in hilltribe villages, visits the spectacular 120-metre Tad Fane waterfall – the tallest in Laos – and stops at a swimming hole and for some local coffee tasting.
Another guided walk for more experienced hikers spends two days in the Xe Pian Conservation Area, a vitally important protected zone of incredible biodiversity. Highlights include canoe rides, dense jungle paths and a homestay in a local ethnic village. Local guides call attention to the park's native medicinal plants and wildlife, like the endangered yellow-cheeked gibbon.
A second Xe Pian excursion heads to the fort-topped summit of Mount Asa on a half-day elephant ride through the forest.
Scenic Cycling Excursions
One of the best ways to appreciate scenery and interact with locals is to travel by bicycle. In Champasak, fit pedallers revel in a four-day tour from Pakse, the provincial capital, famous for its hand-woven cottons and silks, to the plantations and waterfalls of the Bolaven Plateau, forest trails of Xe Pian and even a few local ethnic villages. After daily distances of 40 to 90 kilometers, bikers pass the night in homestays and ecolodges.
Independent travellers to the sleepy islands of Si Phan Don, also called the Four Thousand Islands – where the Mekong River reaches 18 kilometres in width and encompasses thousands of small islands – often find two wheels the best (and most budget) way to get around. On the largest island of Don Khong, a short ferry ride from the mainland, many guesthouses have steeds for rent for around 10,000 kip (US$1) a day.
In Si Phan Don, the one-day bicycle tour to an abandoned French railway that once linked Cambodia and Laos across an island called Don Khone also stops at the stunning emerald green Liphii waterfalls, close to the Cambodia border.
Zip-line Jungle Jaunts
Heart-stopping and high-flying jungle excursions too are on the menu for thrill seekers in Champasak. Two- and three-day tour packages head to the small village of Ban Nongluang (one hour by car from Pakse), the heart of zip-line fun.
A breathtaking canopy walk sets the stage for blasting off through the treetops. After a zip-line safety briefing, visitors strap in and speed through the jungle, delighting in unsurpassable views from above the dense forest, an elevation kept even at bedtime, as lodging is in tree houses. Real adrenaline junkies on a three-day package hit daredevil speeds on extended zips of up to 400 metres.
About the Author
whl.travel is a wholly owned business unit of the WHL Group, the largest local-travel company in the world. Originally started in 2002 as a pilot project of the IFC (part of the World Bank Group), it was spun off as a private company in 2006 and has since grown into a global franchise network of award-winning companies that help travellers find unique ways to experience a destination through local tourism professionals present in more than 100 countries. WHL Group companies empower local partners who have practice in experiential and mindful travel and a local's knack for identifying, explaining and sustaining the distinctive qualities of a place.
